IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
REGENERATION OF COFFEE FARMERS: A CASE IN MALANG REGENCY, EAST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA

Authors:
Jabal Tarik Ibrahim, Wisnu Elman Bunaya, Fithri Mufriantie

Abstract:
The low interest of today’s generation in agriculture has resulted in a small number of young farmers in Indonesia. There is a need of change between the coffee farmers who are no longer productive and younger coffee farmers through the process of coffee farmer regeneration. This study aims to determine the state of regeneration of coffee farmers, the impact of local instructor, education level, land ownership, and income from other sectors on the regeneration of coffee farmers in Karangploso District. This research used descriptive research with qualitative method and phenomenological approach. The data were analyzed with analysis techniques and data representation from Cresswell. The result shows that the regeneration of coffee farmers are taking places in only 4 villages and has been occurring for three generations from 1990, the role of local agricultural instructors are still limited, the education level of coffee farmers range from elementary to junior high school level, some farmers who do not own land cooperate with Perhutani, and coffee farming is not the main source of income for coffee farmers. It is important to continue the regeneration of coffee farmers in Karangploso District, considering that Karangploso District is a coffee-producing area.

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