IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
EFFECT OF EKITI STATE SOCIAL SECURITY SCHEME ON LIVELIHOOD OF THE ELDERLY IN EKITI STATE, NIGERIA

Authors:
Alalade O.A. , Ibitoye O.M. , Akinboye O.A. , James-ojibo I.U. , Asiyanbi A.O.

Abstract:
This study examined the Effect of Ekiti State Social Security Scheme on the Livelihood of the Elderly in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 120 beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries each from the State Social Security Scheme list for the study. Descriptive statistics and 5-point Likert scale were used to analyze the findings and inferential statistical methods including the Mann-Whitney and Kruska-Wallis test were used to test the significance of the result. The result revealed that majority (55.45%) of beneficiaries are female and the highest age range of the participants was 65 - 74yrs (49.50%). The programme was shown to increase the food availability (68.32%), income (55.44%) and savings (50.50%) of beneficiaries. Among the constraints encountered by the beneficiaries are untimely response to complaints (356.51), untimely release of funds (314.28) and non payment/underpayment (296.58). It was therefore recommended that the programme scope be more expanded to include a large number of elderly in the State and that funds be released in time to fully realize the goal of the programme.

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