IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPONENTS AND SENSORY EVALUATION OF BROILERS FED Cympobogon citratus LEAF MEAL (lm) AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO MYCOTOXIN BINDER

Authors:
Chioma Gibson. O.; Ndubuisi-ogbonna Lois. C.; Afodu, Osagie. J.; Ayo-bello Taofeek. A. Shobo Bolatito. A.; Adeyeye Joshua A.; Akinboye Olufunso. E.

Abstract:
The study was conducted to evaluate the sensory effect of phytochemical components of Cymbopogon citratus (Cc) leaf meal on meat quality. 120 Arbor-acre broiler chicks were tested for meat quality in a 56 day feeding program of 30 birds per treatment and 10 birds per replicate. Four experimental diets were formulated, Diet A (control) Diet B1 (control with 0.01% Cc leaf meal) Diet B2 (control with 0.1%of leaf meal) and Diet B3(control with 0.2% Cc leaf meal) respectively. The phytochemical component of the leave meal comprises alkaloids, glycosides, tannin, phenolic, saponins and flavonoids which are attributed to bitter, crystalline texture and lemon flavour. There were no significant (p>0.05) differences in colour, texture, taste and odour of broiler meat. The overall acceptability showed significant (p<0.05) difference with diet B3 having the highest value which might be attributed to the flavonoid component in the leaf meal. Conclusively the bitter, crystalline texture and lemon flavour did not have any adverse effect on the meat quality of broiler chicken fed Cc at 0.2% inclusion level.

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