IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
LOCATION AND CONSERVATION OF GENETIC RESOURCES OF FRUIT TREE IN SHKODER REGION

Authors:
Tatjana Koka (j)

Abstract:
Shkoder is striped in West North of Albania or cost lowland. Characterization from geographic position more favorable, wet from Adriatic Sea (Velipoj zone) from two rivers such is: Kiri river and Buna river, Shkoder lake which location with Montenegro country. Is striped in field which colled Shkoder field, striped in hill and continued until mountain. At all geographical position is ling with climatic condition. Is region with high intensity of rainfall, rainfall in general are sufficient ( 600 - 1200 ) port distributed mainly in autumn-winter and summer drought average of 2-3 month. Mainly factors which determination in the location of fruit tree genetic resources for Shkoder region are: Climate, soil, tradit, social economic, processing industry and infrastructure. The study objective is the current condition of the structures of improvement changes, to be made to harmonization with the best plant environment relations, in the framework of market economy to with the fructification Shkoder zones is more favorable tee growing and development of fruit tree, founded a lot kind and ecotypes which founded in in situ, on farm and in the garden of farmer, for moment don't have Bloch or massive for genetic recourse reason during a last years. Are know tradition of varieties such is in fig tree Tivaras, Bajun, Patllixhan, Melacak with diversity in destination, diversity in forms fruit, diversity in leaves forms. Pomegranate tree = Devedishe, Tivarash, wild pomegranate for production, for ecosystem, for industry. 1 form mulberry white mulberry.

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